The Internet is the fastest growing form of media and features over 50 million websites and this superhighway only seems to be getting busier with its ever-growing expansion. The huge number of websites active on the World Wide Web has created a huge demand for the emergence of web hosting companies. To the novice player, find the right web hosting company could come across as a daunting task. It therefore becomes important to become equipped with the basics of web hosting business including the industry jargons or terminology used in the hosting industry.
An amateur web master may not be familiar with the common web hosting terms and this could make the selection process quite complicated. Listed below is a glossary of hosting terms that would help you figure out what's what in the web hosting industry.
Alias:
Aliases are used to identify different email accounts and can also redirect the mail to other POP3 accounts or to other folders within the same email address. A catch-all alias can be used to process e-mail from unknown senders, and is often known as a "junk-mail" sorter.
Auto-Responders:
While auto-responders are not email accounts in themselves, they are assigned an email address and it auto-respond to anyone who sends them an email. The reply is a pre-formatted email and every response is identical to the corresponding queries or concerns.
Bandwidth:
Bandwidth is a term used to describe the amount of data that can pass through a communications channel (such as an Internet connection) in a given period of time. Bandwidth is often measured monthly.
Browser:
A browser is a program that allows access to the web visually by allowing requests from special files known as HyperText Markup Language. The Internet Explorer program from Microsoft is the most popular among other browsers.
Client
A client is a computer program that can download files for editing, run applications, or request application based services from a file server.
Dedicated Hosting:
Dedicated hosting is an ideal option for websites that receive high amounts of traffic. The user gets access to an entire server with the dedicated hosting service and has access to all its resources.
DNS:
DNS stands for "Domain Name System" and facilitates easy differentiation between different institutions like .com, .us, .ca etc.
Domain Parking:
Domain Parking refers to when individuals or companies buy the domain names before they are ready to use them.
FTP:
File Transfer Protocol governs the transfer of files between computers over a network.
Gigabyte:
A gigabyte is a unit of computer memory or data storage capacity equal to 1,024 megabytes. One Gigabyte (Gb) is equal to about one billion bytes (230 bytes).
HTML and HTTP:
HyperText Markup Language is a computer language used to structure the text and multimedia documents of a website as well as create hypertext links between electronic documents.
HTTP or HyperText Transfer Protocol is used to request and transmit web pages and web page components over the Internet or other computer networks.
ISP:
This is an acronym for Internet Server Provider
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